European law – also known as Union law – represents its own, supranational legal system, which exists alongside the national, German legal system and includes the law of the European Union.

The European Union is an association of states that currently consists of 27 member states and has its own legal personality.

Hauptziele der EU und vom Europarecht sind unter anderem:

  • Peacekeeping
  • the creation of a common internal market in the European area
  • sustainable development of Europe through economic growth
  • Combating discrimination, promoting social justice and security, eradicating poverty
  • environmental Protection
  • Protection of human rights

Abschluss

The legal basis of European law is divided into primary law and secondary law. The primary law in European law is primarily the founding and accession treaties concluded between the EU member states, including Annexes and protocols, in particular the Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the EU (TFEU). Annexes and protocols, in particular the Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the EU (TFEU). In addition, European law is shaped by a large number of groundbreaking judgments from the European Court of Justice (ECJ).

European law must be distinguished from classic international law, which, in contrast to European law, does not have any direct legal effects within the respective states, but, unlike European law, first requires a national implementation act, for example a law.

On the following pages we will try to provide you with as much information as possible about the basic principles of European law.

We also recommend the following pages on the subject of European law: